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Chinese sayings / Nature & pace

A Chinese saying about effort and rest

Is there a classical Chinese saying about balancing work and rest?

A source-linked answer

一张一弛,文武之道也。

A plain-English sense

A sound rhythm includes both drawing tight and letting loose.

What the line means

The underlying image is a bow. Permanent tension is not strength; release belongs to a sustainable rhythm of effort.

Where it comes from

The line comes from the Book of Rites and is commonly applied beyond its immediate setting. The modern work-rest reading is an analogy, not a medical prescription.

Read the source text for Book of Rites · Miscellaneous Records II →

When this saying fits

  • A period of concentrated work needs a deliberate pause.
  • Someone feels guilty for resting after sustained effort.
  • A schedule has intensity but no recovery.

Try it with an everyday sentence

These are examples of the kind of modern thought that can lead toward this older image:

  • “I have kept the bow drawn for too long.”
  • “Rest is part of how I return to the work with attention.”

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The English wording explains a cultural image rather than replacing the source text. Source and page reviewed 23 September 2026.